Alabama SB9 Would Treat Vaping Like Smoking Indoors

2Firsts, January 5, 2026 — According to ABC3340, Alabama Senate Bill SB9 would update the state’s indoor air quality laws by regulating electronic nicotine delivery systems (ENDS)—such as e-cigarettes and vape pens—in the same way as traditional tobacco smoking in indoor public places.

Key Points

• Bill: Alabama Senate Bill SB9
• Core change: Expands the legal definition of “smoking” to include vaping, so vaping and traditional smoking would face the same indoor restrictions.
• Sponsor & status: Introduced by Senator Allen; referred to the Healthcare Committee for review.
• Locations covered: Government buildings; workplaces with 5+ employees; restaurants; hospitals; schools; libraries; retail stores; shopping malls; airports; public transportation; and other indoor venues currently covered by smoking restrictions.
• Enforcement approach: No new enforcement powers, penalties, or compliance reporting requirements; existing enforcement mechanisms would continue. Businesses would need to update signage and internal policies.
• Not included: The bill does not address e-cigarette sales, flavors, age limits, or outdoor use.

What the Bill Would Do

SB9 proposes expanding the definition of “smoking” in Alabama law to include vaping. If enacted, vaping would be prohibited anywhere indoor smoking is already banned. This includes government buildings and workplaces with at least five employees, as well as public-facing indoor locations such as restaurants, hospitals, schools, libraries, retail stores, malls, airports, and public transportation.

Enforcement and Business Requirements

The bill would not create new penalties or expand enforcement authority. Instead, it would apply the existing enforcement framework to vaping the same way it applies to traditional smoking. Businesses and covered venues would be expected to update “No Smoking” signage and internal policies to reflect the expanded definition, without adding new compliance reporting obligations.

Public Health Rationale

SB9 cites public health considerations including secondhand aerosol exposure and workplace air quality, and says it would align Alabama with other states that regulate indoor vaping.

Image source: ABC3340